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Elaine Scarry | Boston Globe
A Refusenik explains why
it is better to shed tears cutting bag after bag of onions in an Israeli
jail than to shed tears over still fresh memories of Israel's brutal occupation
of Palestine.
Dear
Friends,
I would like to share with you some of my thoughts as I pass the long
hours peeling bags of onions, washing dozens of large oily pots, or when
I am asked to explain myself to those around me, people who find it difficult
to understand my motives. Why does a man of my age--married with two children--"need
all this"? Why is it worth my while to refuse serving in the occupied
territories?
Such questions have forced me to examine my actions from the perspective
of the other prisoners. Here is a man, 36 years old, who is imprisoned
with soldiers half his age. He is separated from his family, forbidden
to take off his hat (even when sitting in his cell or while eating), to
use a pillow or sheets, to wear a watch, to eat in the dining hall (rather,
he eats on a folding table in the hallway near his cell, all the while
behind bars) and to speak while working or eating. He is forced to work
fourteen hours a day (in the kitchen or cleaning the bathrooms on the
base), to stand at attention and yell "Attention!" every time
an officer passes and to obey a long list of other commands and prohibitions,
whose sole purpose is to humiliate him. Why would anybody in his right
mind subject himself to this?
In
order to answer the above question seriously, one has to recall the alternative,
what it was I refused to do. There is indeed an effort to humiliate me
through a variety of regulations. But I believe that humiliating another
human being is more humiliating by far. To look, for example, into the
eyes of a Palestinian at a checkpoint and prevent him/her from reaching
work, school, or the hospital. To look into the eyes of the residents
upon whom I have just imposed another day of curfew--a curfew that seems
to have no beginning and no end. To look into the eyes of a farmer whose
orchards I am ordered to uproot--or in the eyes of a family whose house
I am about to demolish. And to see my reflection in the eyes of these
people: a despised soldier in front of trembling people who beg for his
mercy. This, to me, is much, much more humiliating.
There are, of course, those who claim that the presence
of people like me in the occupied territories can make the occupation
more humane. Indeed, it cannot be denied that one can uproot an orchard
politely, demolish a house quietly and in a civilized manner, and perhaps
even expel an entire population from their village--as has been done in
South Hebron--in an organized and less violent way. It is possible, it
seems, to calmly dispossess and oppress an entire people. The question,
however, still arises: Can a person who wishes to retain his humanity
carry out such actions?
There are, of course, those who claim that the presence
of people like me in the occupied territories can make the occupation
more humane. Indeed, it cannot be denied that one can uproot an orchard
politely, demolish a house quietly and in a civilized manner, and perhaps
even expel an entire population from their village--as has been done in
South Hebron--in an organized and less violent way. It is possible, it
seems, to calmly dispossess and oppress an entire people. The question,
however, still arises: Can a person who wishes to retain his humanity
carry out such actions?
For me, the answer is clear: No.
So when we, the refuseniks, declare that there are certain things that
a just person simply does not do, we do not mean working in a kitchen,
since such work is dignified. We mean actions that humiliate and deny
the humanity of others. There is no doubt that it is better to sit in
jail, isolated, wearing a hat, silent, washing dishes and peeling onions.
I prefer, by far, to shed tears when I cut bag after bag of onions over
the tears that arise whenever I conjure up images of the occupation.
Sincerely,
Yigal
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