| The chilling electronic message
was among hundreds evidently sent to Iraq's president last
summer from people around the world. As America veers toward
confrontation with Iraq, these e-mail messages provide a raw,
uncensored view of global opinion -- and of the potential
challenges awaiting U.S. efforts to disarm or overthrow Saddam,
Iraq's leader since 1979.
It's not clear whether Saddam uses e-mail or even knows how
to operate a personal computer. But scores of people write
to him each week at press@uruklink.net, the e-mail address
listed on the official homepage of the Iraqi presidency since
at least October 2000.
Messages sent to the account, Iraq's version of president@whitehouse.gov,
run the gamut from fawning solicitations for autographed photos
and media interviews to obscene death threats.
The e-mails sent to press@uruklink.net were obtained earlier
this month by first clicking on a link labeled "Check
your e-mail in Uruk" on the homepage of Iraq's state-controlled
ISP, Uruklink.net, then guessing the login name and password
-- both of which were the same five-letter word.
The version of webmail software used by the Iraqi ISP is
known to have several security holes -- but the patches available
for them do not appear to have been applied. An e-mail sent
last week to uruk@uruklink.net, the contact address on the
ISP's home page, was returned as undeliverable. An error message
said the mailbox had exceeded its allowed capacity.
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Among the hundreds of messages
marked as unread in Saddam's inbox were several junk e-mails
and messages infected with computer viruses. Numerous e-mails
-- including some from Americans -- offered advice and assistance
to Saddam. Consider, for example, a flurry of messages apparently
sent to Saddam by an employee of a Saudi Arabian oil company
in July and August. The e-mails contained cryptic reports
in broken English about the location of U.S. oil pipelines,
as well as warnings about the movement of submarines, aircraft
and other military equipment and personnel in the Middle East.

"I will try to give you (In sha' Allah) a good way to
protect your Muslims," said the message. (The phrase
In sha' Allah, from the Quran, means "God willing.")
Meanwhile, an Internet user from Washington state, who conceded
that he would "probably end up on some FBI watch list
for writing this," told Saddam in an e-mail dated Aug.
1 that he opposed military action against Iraq. The author
of the message advised Saddam to be diligent "with regards
to your own personal security. The CIA is notoriously crafty
and extremely adept at overthrowing governments and their
respective leaders."
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